TOEIC 3000 Vocabulary Volume 5

Classify by Letter Classify by Lesson Start Quiz

  • abruptly

    (adv.) quickly and unexpectedly

  • accommodation

    (n.) lodging or living space; adjustment

  • activity

    (n.) action or task; state of being active

  • adorn

    (v.) to decorate or add beauty to

  • alliance

    (n.) union or association for mutual benefit

  • annual

    (adj.) happening once every year

  • approach

    (n./v.) way of dealing with something; to come near

  • at

    (prep.) in or near the position of

  • avert

    (v.) to prevent or turn away

  • balance

    (n.) steady state of equilibrium

  • bay

    (n.) body of water partially enclosed by land

  • beware

    (v.) be cautious of potential danger or harm

  • booklet

    (n.) small book or pamphlet

  • bread

    (n.) baked food made from flour and water

  • businessman

    (n.) man engaged in commerce or trade

  • caution

    (n.) warning to prevent danger or mistakes

  • characterize

    (v.) to describe qualities of someone or something

  • combine

    (v.) to merge or unite into one

  • complicate

    (v.) to make more difficult

  • consistent

    (adj.) always the same; reliable

  • council

    (n.) group of people elected to govern

  • cushion

    (n./v.) soft pad for comfort; soften or absorb shock

  • debt

    (n.) owed money or obligation

  • deep

    (adj.) extending far downward or inward

  • design

    (n./v.) a plan or drawing to make something; to plan or create

  • discipline

    (n./v.) training to develop self-control; to punish for misconduct

  • disrupt

    (v.) to interrupt or disturb the normal flow

  • earn

    (v.) acquire money or reward through effort

  • elimination

    (n.) act of removing or excluding

  • event

    (n.) happening or occurrence

  • exclude

    (v.) leave out or keep apart

  • exposure

    (n.) the state of being exposed to something harmful

  • farm

    (n.) area of land for growing crops or raising animals

  • feed

    (v.) give food to a person or animal

  • fire

    (n.) combustion allowing light, heat, or destruction

  • frankly

    (adv.) honestly and openly

  • gathering

    (n.) an assembly of people

  • gorgeous

    (adj.) beautiful or stunning

  • haircut

    (n.) styling or trimming of hair

  • heel

    (n.) back part of foot below the ankle

  • horrify

    (v.) to cause intense fear or shock

  • ignorance

    (n.) lack of knowledge or awareness

  • impair

    (v.) to weaken or damage

  • incidental

    (adj.) minor or secondary occurring casually

  • incur

    (v.) to bring upon oneself (usually negative)

  • inhabit

    (v.) to live in or occupy

  • install

    (v.) set up or put in place

  • invitation

    (n.) request to attend or join

  • keenly

    (adv.) with eagerness or intensity

  • labor

    (n.) physical or mental work, especially hard work

  • precise

    (adj.) exact or accurate

  • pretense

    (n.) false display or act

  • privatize

    (v.) convert to private ownership

  • proof

    (n.) evidence or verification

  • punishment

    (n.) penalty inflicted for an offense

  • raise

    (v.) lift or move to a higher position

  • recent

    (adj.) happening not long ago

  • region

    (n.) a specific area or part of a larger space

  • repeat

    (v.) to do or say again

  • residual

    (adj.) remaining after the main part has been removed

  • seam

    (n.) line where two pieces of fabric meet

  • sharp

    (adj.) having a keen edge or point

  • specialize

    (v.) to focus on a specific area of expertise

  • standard

    (n./adj.) an accepted model or level; usual or normal.

  • storage

    (n.) space for storing items.

  • stress

    (n./v.) mental or physical pressure; to emphasize.

  • subway

    (n.) underground railway; pedestrian tunnel.

  • surface

    (n./v.) outermost layer; to appear or come to light.

  • sympathetic

    (adj.) compassionate or understanding.

  • take

    (v.) to acquire or capture something

  • tense

    (n.) grammatical state of a verb; state of anxiety

  • tie

    (n.) accessory for fastening or binding

  • traditional

    (adj.) based on long-established customs

  • underestimate

    (v.) undervalue or undervalue

  • unnecessary

    (adj.) not needed or essential

  • useful

    (adj.) helpful or beneficial

  • validation

    (n.) process of confirming validity

  • vegetarian

    (n.) person abstaining from meat

  • violation

    (n.) breach or infringement

  • wallet

    (n.) small pocket for money and cards

  • whereas

    (conj.) while or considering that

  • yearn

    (v.) have a deep longing for something

  • absorb

    (v.) take in or soak up; understand fully

  • account

    (n.) record of financial transactions; explanation

  • addictive

    (adj.) causing dependence or craving

  • advice

    (n.) recommendations or guidance

  • altogether

    (adv.) entirely or completely

  • another

    (adj.) one more, additional

  • appropriate

    (adj.) suitable or proper

  • attain

    (v.) to reach or achieve a goal

  • backbreaking

    (adj.) very hard or exhausting

  • bankcard

    (n.) card used for banking transactions

  • beautify

    (v.) make more attractive or attractive

  • bicycle

    (n.) two-wheeled vehicle propelled by pedals

  • bookstore

    (n.) shop selling books

  • breakup

    (n.) end of a relationship or grouping

  • busy

    (adj.) engaged in activity; not idle

  • ceremony

    (n.) formal event or ritual

  • check

    (n./v.) to verify; a mark indicating correctness

  • come

    (v.) to move toward or arrive at a destination

  • component

    (n.) a part or element of a larger whole

  • continue

    (v.) keep on; persist or go ahead

  • courteously

    (adv.) politely, with good manners

  • cutback

    (n.) reduction in amount or scope

  • decade

    (n.) ten-year period

  • defect

    (n./v.) flaw or imperfection; abandon a cause

  • destination

    (n.) the place where someone or something is headed

  • discount

    (n./v.) a reduction in price; to reduce the price of

  • distinctive

    (adj.) having unique or special characteristics

  • earnings

    (n.) money received for work or investment

  • emit

    (v.) send out or release (light, sound, or substances)

  • eventual

    (adj.) happening at the end

  • exhibition

    (n.) public display or show

  • extent

    (n.) the degree or scope of something

  • fatal

    (adj.) leading to death; deadly

  • ferry

    (n.) boat used to carry passengers or vehicles across water

  • formula

    (n.) a mathematical or chemical rule or method

  • fueled

    (adj.) supplied with energy or power

  • genius

    (n.) exceptional intellectual power

  • gossip

    (n.) casual talk about others' private matters

  • halfway

    (adv.) at a point equal distance

  • hemisphere

    (n.) half of a spherical body

  • housekeeper

    (n.) person responsible for cleaning and maintenance of a house

  • ill

    (adj.) unwell or sick; bad or harmful

  • impatient

    (adj.) unwilling to wait; restless

  • incline

    (v./n.) sloped surface or slope

  • indebt

    (v.) owe money; be in debt

  • initiative

    (n.) plan or action to solve a problem

  • interchangeable

    (adj.) able to be swapped or replaced

  • invite

    (v.) ask someone to participate or join

  • kick

    (v./n.) strike with foot; act of striking

  • lamp

    (n.) a device that produces light

  • precisely

    (adv.) exactly or accurately

  • prevail

    (v.) be victorious or widespread

  • productivity

    (n.) efficiency of production

  • proposal

    (n.) plan or suggestion for approval

  • purely

    (adv.) entirely, solely, exclusively

  • rank

    (n./v.) position in a hierarchy; assign a position

  • recover

    (v.) regain health, strength, or possession

  • registering

    (v.) recording or enrolling officially

  • repetitive

    (adj.) characterized by repetition or recurrence

  • resist

    (v.) to oppose or fight against something

  • season

    (n.) period characterized by particular weather

  • shortage

    (n.) lack or insufficient supply of something

  • specification

    (n.) detailed description of requirements

  • staple

    (n./v.) a basic or principal element; to fasten with staples.

  • store

    (n./v.) a place to buy goods; to keep or hold.

  • strive

    (v.) to make great effort.

  • suitcase

    (n.) a portable case for luggage.

  • surmise

    (v.) to guess or infer without full evidence.

  • symposium

    (n.) a formal meeting or discussion.

  • takeover

    (n.) gaining control of an organization

  • technology

    (n.) application of scientific knowledge

  • tension

    (n.) mental or emotional strain

  • tight

    (adj.) firmly held or constricted

  • trail

    (n.) path or track left by something moving

  • trivial

    (adj.) of little importance or value

  • underground

    (adj.) beneath the surface

  • unsatisfactory

    (adj.) not acceptable or good enough

  • usual

    (adj.) habitual or common

  • vandalize

    (v.) damage property intentionally

  • vehicle

    (n.) means of transport

  • waste

    (n.) unnecessary or excessive use or consumption

  • widespread

    (adj.) common over large area or population

  • youth

    (n.) early life or young age

  • abundance

    (n.) large quantity; plenty of something

  • accountant

    (n.) person who manages financial records

  • additionally

    (adv.) moreover; as an extra consideration

  • adviser

    (n.) a person who gives advice

  • amid

    (prep.) in the middle of or midst of

  • anxious

    (adj.) worried or uneasy

  • argument

    (n.) reason or set of reasons for or against something

  • attract

    (v.) to draw interest or attention

  • baffling

    (adj.) confusing or perplexing

  • banker

    (n.) professional managing banking services

  • beauty

    (n.) aesthetic appeal or attractiveness

  • billion

    (n.) number equal to one thousand million

  • boost

    (v.) increase or improve

  • bridge

    (n.) structure built to span physical obstacle

  • caller

    (n.) person making a phone call or speaker

  • challenge

    (n.) a difficult task that tests abilities

  • choose

    (v.) to pick out or select something

  • common

    (adj.) usual or widespread

  • compose

    (v.) to create or put together; to write

  • convey

    (v.) communicate or carry to another; transport

  • courtesy

    (n.) polite behavior or gesture; respectful act

  • data

    (n.) factual information used for analysis

  • decease

    (n./v.) death; die

  • defy

    (v.) openly resist or refuse to obey

  • detail

    (n.) a small part of the whole; specific information

  • discover

    (v.) to find or learn something new

  • document

    (n./v.) a written or digital record; to record or prove

  • economize

    (v.) reduce expenses or use resources efficiently

  • enrich

    (verb) improve, makes richer or more meaningful

  • evidence

    (n.) proof or indication of truth

  • expansion

    (n.) growth or increase

  • fabric

    (n.) cloth produced by weaving or knitting fibers

  • fatigue

    (n.) extreme tiredness or exhaustion

  • fever

    (n.) body temperature higher than normal due to illness

  • fortunate

    (adj.) lucky or favorable

  • function

    (n.) an activity or purpose of something

  • gentle

    (adj.) mild, kind, or soft in appearance or manner

  • govern

    (v.) to exercise authority or control

  • halt

    (v./n.) to stop; a stop

  • hesitate

    (v.) pause before doing something

  • humane

    (adj.) showing compassion and kindness to humans or animals

  • illogical

    (adj.) lacking reason or clear thought

  • impede

    (v.) to hinder or obstruct progress

  • incoherent

    (adj.) not logical or clear

  • industrialize

    (v.) develop industries

  • injured

    (adj.) hurt or damaged

  • interior

    (n./adj.) inner part of something; inside

  • issue

    (n./v.) topic or problem; distribute or provide

  • kidnapper

    (n.) person who abducts someone

  • lash

    (n.) a whip or strike; a quick, forceful movement

  • predict

    (v.) say what will happen

  • priceless

    (adj.) value beyond price

  • profession

    (n.) career requiring special skills

  • proud

    (adj.) feeling deep pleasure from achievements

  • quarrel

    (n./v.) angry dispute; have an argument

  • rational

    (adj.) based on reason or logic

  • recovery

    (n.) return to normal after difficulty

  • rehearsal

    (n.) practice session for a performance or event

  • replacement

    (n.) a substitute for something else

  • run

    (v.) move swiftly on foot; operate or function

  • secure

    (adj.) protected against danger or threat

  • slot

    (n.) narrow opening or groove

  • stack

    (n.) a pile of objects arranged one on top of another

  • state

    (n./v.) a nation or territory; to express clearly.

  • straightforward

    (adj.) simple, clear, honest.

  • subjectively

    (adv.) based on personal feelings or opinions.

  • surplus

    (n.) excess amount beyond needs.

  • system

    (n.) set of connected parts working together.

  • tangible

    (adj.) perceptible by touch; real

  • temper

    (n.) mood or state of mind

  • territory

    (n.) land or region under jurisdiction

  • tow

    (v.) to pull a vehicle or boat with a chain or strap

  • transfer

    (v.) to move from one place to another

  • trust

    (n.) firm belief or confidence in someone

  • unfair

    (adj.) unjust or biased

  • update

    (n.) newer version or information

  • utilization

    (n.) act of using

  • variable

    (n.) subject to change

  • vendor

    (n.) seller of goods or services

  • virtual

    (adj.) simulated or online

  • watch

    (n.) device for telling time

  • workaholic

    (n.) person addicted to work

  • accessibility

    (n.) ease of reaching or using something

  • achieve

    (v.) successfully bring about or reach

  • adequate

    (adj.) sufficient for a specific purpose

  • afraid

    (adj.) feeling fear or anxiety

  • amount

    (n.) total or sum of something

  • apologetic

    (adj.) sorry or showing regret

  • arrival

    (n.) act of coming to a destination

  • audience

    (n.) listeners or spectators of an event

  • baggage

    (n.) suitcases or belongings packed for travel

  • bathroom

    (n.) room with toilet and sink

  • belly

    (n.) front part of the human abdomen

  • bite

    (v.) use teeth to cut into something

  • booth

    (n.) small enclosed space or stall

  • briefcase

    (n.) portable case for carrying documents

  • capitalize

    (v.) to write or organize with uppercase letters or to profit

  • changeable

    (adj.) able to change; variable

  • client

    (n.) a person or organization using services

  • commute

    (n./v.) to travel regularly to work

  • conceal

    (v.) hide or keep secret from view or knowledge

  • copy

    (n./v.) imitation of original; reproduce or duplicate

  • cover

    (v./n.) hide or protect; anything that covers

  • database

    (n.) organized collection of data

  • deceit

    (n.) dishonest act or concealment

  • delusion

    (n.) a false belief or perception, hallucination

  • development

    (n.) the process of growth or improvement

  • display

    (n./v.) an arrangement to show items; to show or exhibit

  • domestic

    (adj.) related to home or family; not foreign

  • efficient

    (adj.) performing in the best possible manner

  • ensure

    (v.) make certain or guarantee

  • evolve

    (v.) develop gradually over time

  • expect

    (v.) anticipate or look forward to

  • facto

    (n.) actual or real situation

  • faulty

    (adj.) containing defects; imperfect

  • field

    (n.) area of land used for farming or sports

  • fortunately

    (adv.) by good luck; luckily

  • fund

    (n.) a sum of money saved or allocated

  • gentleman

    (n.) courteous, well-mannered man

  • government

    (n.) system for ruling a country or community

  • handicap

    (n.) disability or disadvantage

  • hide

    (v.) to conceal from view

  • humble

    (adj.) modest; not arrogant

  • immature

    (adj.) not fully developed or grown

  • imply

    (v.) to suggest or indicate indirectly

  • income

    (n.) money earned or received

  • infinite

    (adj.) limitless or endless

  • inquire

    (v.) to ask for information

  • interpreter

    (n.) person who translates spoken words

  • itemize

    (v.) list details of items separately

  • kidney

    (n.) organ that filters blood

  • pleased

    (adj.) feeling happy or satisfied

  • predominate

    (v.) vary widely or have influence

  • prime

    (adj.) of highest quality or importance

  • profitable

    (adj.) yielding profit

  • prove

    (v.) establish the truth or correctness of something

  • quickly

    (adv.) at high speed; rapidly

  • read

    (v.) look at and understand written words

  • reduce

    (v.) make smaller or lessen in size

  • relocate

    (v.) to move to a different place

  • reply

    (v./n.) to respond or answer; a response or answer

  • sadden

    (v.) cause to feel sorrow or unhappiness

  • segment

    (n.) distinct part of something divided

  • soar

    (v.) to fly or rise high in the air

  • staff

    (n.) a group of workers or support staff

  • stationary

    (adj.) not moving; fixed in position.

  • subsidiary

    (n.) a company controlled by another.

  • summarize

    (v.) to give a brief overview.

  • suspend

    (v.) to hang or temporarily stop.

  • tactful

    (adj.) showing sensitivity and skill.

  • tank

    (n.) large container for holding liquids or gases

  • temporary

    (adj.) lasting for a limited time

  • trade

    (n.) exchange of goods or services

  • trash

    (n.) waste or discarded material

  • typical

    (adj.) representative or usual of a group

  • unfortunately

    (adv.) regrettably or sadly

  • vacancy

    (n.) unoccupied position or space

  • variety

    (n.) diversity or assortment

  • verify

    (v.) confirm truth or accuracy

  • visibility

    (n.) degree of being seen

  • weakness

    (n.) lack of strength or energy

  • worry

    (v./n.) feel anxious or concerned

  • accidental

    (adj.) happening by chance or mistake

  • acknowledge

    (v.) accept or admit; recognize the existence of

  • administration

    (n.) management of operation or organization

  • aim

    (n./v.) goal or purpose, to plan or intend

  • angle

    (n.) the space between two intersecting lines

  • apparently

    (adv.) seemingly, according to appearances

  • ascend

    (v.) to go upward or rise

  • auditory

    (adj.) related to hearing or the ears

  • bail

    (n.) money pledged to release someone temporarily

  • battery

    (n.) device providing electrical power

  • betray

    (v.) reveal secrets or be unfaithful

  • bland

    (adj.) lacking strong flavor or excitement

  • boundary

    (n.) line marking limits of an area

  • broadcast

    (v.) to transmit sound or tv signals

  • category

    (n.) grouping based on shared characteristics

  • chapter

    (n.) a section of a book or document

  • coach

    (n./v.) a person/train to instruct; a bus or carriage

  • compare

    (v.) to examine similarities and differences

  • conscious

    (adj.) aware of one's surroundings or states

  • corner

    (n./v.) angle formed by two walls; trap or confine

  • coverage

    (n.) extent or scope of something covered

  • daytime

    (n.) period of daylight hours

  • decipher

    (v.) interpret coded or unclear message

  • dense

    (adj.) tightly packed; thick

  • device

    (n.) a tool or instrument designed for a specific purpose

  • dispose

    (v.) to get rid of or throw away

  • dominate

    (v.) to control or command

  • elegant

    (adj.) tastefully graceful and stylish

  • entertain

    (v.) amuse or provide enjoyment

  • exaggeration

    (n.) overstatement or overemphasis

  • explain

    (v.) make clear or understandable

  • familiarity

    (n.) close acquaintance or knowledge of something

  • fear

    (n.) unpleasant emotion caused by danger or threat

  • figure

    (n.) shape or form of a person or object

  • fortune

    (n.) a large amount of money or luck

  • funding

    (n.) providing financial support

  • gesture

    (n.) a movement expressing an idea or feeling

  • gymnasium

    (n.) indoor sports and exercise facility

  • handle

    (n.) part used to hold or control

  • highway

    (n.) main road for vehicles

  • identical

    (adj.) exactly the same in every way

  • immediately

    (adv.) without delay; at once

  • impression

    (n.) effect or feeling created by something

  • inconvenience

    (n.) mild trouble or discomfort

  • influx

    (n.) flow of people or things inward

  • insane

    (adj.) mentally ill; bizarre

  • introductory

    (adj.) serving as an introduction

  • joint

    (adj./n.) shared or involving two or more; connection

  • know

    (v.) to have information or understanding of something

  • plug

    (n.) a device for closing or connecting; to insert

  • premium

    (n.) superior quality or extra charge

  • prior

    (adj.) earlier in time

  • profound

    (adj.) deep or meaningful

  • publication

    (n.) act of making content available publicly

  • race

    (n.) competition to determine who is fastest

  • readiness

    (n.) prepared or willing to act

  • reflection

    (n.) image or careful thought

  • remarkable

    (adj.) worthy of notice or unusual

  • require

    (v.) to need or demand as essential

  • sanitary

    (adj.) promoting health and cleanliness

  • several

    (adj.) more than two but not many

  • software

    (n.) computer programs and instructions

  • stance

    (n.) a person's attitude or position on an issue.

  • status

    (n.) social or professional position; state of being.

  • strategy

    (n.) a plan to achieve goals.

  • subsidize

    (v.) to financially support.

  • support

    (n./v.) assistance or help; to hold up or advocate.

  • swift

    (adj.) fast or quick.

  • tactic

    (n.) strategic plan for achieving goals.

  • tax

    (n.) mandatory financial charge by government

  • tender

    (adj.) soft or gentle in texture or manner

  • though

    (conj.) despite the fact; however

  • tradition

    (n.) custom passed through generations

  • unbeatable

    (adj.) impossible to defeat

  • union

    (n.) joining or association

  • upwards

    (adv.) toward higher position

  • vaccinate

    (v.) administer vaccine to protect

  • various

    (adj.) different kinds

  • version

    (n.) different form or edition

  • wagon

    (n.) vehicle pulled or pushed

  • wealth

    (n.) abundance of valuable resources or possessions

  • wrist

    (n.) joint connecting hand and arm

  • acclimatize

    (v.) adapt to new environmental conditions

  • acquire

    (v.) obtain or earn something

  • admire

    (v.) regard with respect or approval

  • alike

    (adj.) similar or nearly the same

  • announcement

    (n.) a public statement or declaration

  • appoint

    (v.) to assign a position or role

  • assess

    (v.) to evaluate or estimate the value

  • available

    (adj.) ready for use or accessible

  • bake

    (v.) cook food with dry heat in an oven

  • battle

    (n.) military combat or struggle

  • between

    (prep.) in the space separating two points or objects

  • block

    (n.) solid piece of material or obstruction

  • boycott

    (v.) refuse to buy or support

  • business

    (n.) commercial activity or enterprise

  • catering

    (n.) providing food and services for events

  • characteristic

    (n.) a distinguishing trait or quality

  • cognition

    (n.) process of acquiring knowledge

  • complaint

    (n.) expression of dissatisfaction

  • consider

    (v.) think about carefully; regard as important

  • cost

    (n./v.) amount of money required; to require expenditure

  • crowded

    (adj.) filled with many people or things

  • dazzle

    (v.) impress or blind with brilliance

  • deduction

    (n.) reasoning or conclusion based on evidence

  • depict

    (v.) to represent visually or describe in words

  • dictate

    (v.) to give orders or read aloud for transcription

  • dispute

    (n./v.) an argument or disagreement; to argue about

  • drift

    (v.) be carried slowly by current or wind

  • element

    (n.) basic or essential part of something

  • entitle

    (v.) give right or title to

  • exceed

    (v.) go beyond or surpass

  • explode

    (v.) burst or blow apart

  • farewell

    (n.) expression of good wishes when leaving

  • feature

    (n.) distinctive attribute or characteristic

  • finite

    (adj.) having limits or bounds; not infinite

  • frank

    (adj.) honest and straightforward

  • gas

    (n.) a state of matter in air or fuel

  • giant

    (n.) extremely large or huge

  • habit

    (n.) routine behavior regularly followed

  • healthy

    (adj.) in good health

  • home

    (n.) place of residence

  • ignition

    (n.) act of starting a fire or engine

  • immune

    (adj.) resistant to disease or harm

  • inaccurate

    (adj.) false or incorrect

  • increase

    (v./n.) to grow or make larger

  • informal

    (adj.) casual or not official

  • insecure

    (adj.) lacking confidence or safety

  • invent

    (v.) create something new

  • judgmental

    (adj.) tending to form judgments about others

  • lab

    (n.) short for laboratory; a place for scientific work

  • portfolio

    (n.) collection of work or investments

  • prepaid

    (adj.) paid in advance

  • priority

    (n.) importance ranking

  • prohibit

    (v.) forbid officially

  • punish

    (v.) impose penalty for wrongdoings

  • radio

    (n.) electronic device for receiving signals

  • realization

    (n.) becoming aware of something

  • regarding

    (prep.) concerning or related to something

  • render

    (v.) to cause to become or make available

  • reservation

    (n.) an arrangement to hold something in advance

  • scanner

    (n.) device that scans documents or images

  • shareholder

    (n.) owner of shares in a company

  • space

    (n.) a continuous area or expanse

  • stand

    (v./n.) to be upright on one's feet; a position or stance.

  • steam

    (n./v.) vaporized water; to produce steam.

  • strengthen

    (v.) to make stronger.

  • substantial

    (adj.) large, important, or solid.

  • suppose

    (v.) to assume or imagine.

  • switch

    (n./v.) a device to turn on/off; to change.

  • tag

    (n.) label or identifier attached to something

  • technician

    (n.) specialist in technical sciences or work

  • thus

    (adv.) consequently or as a result

  • treaty

    (n.) formal agreement between nations

  • uncertain

    (adj.) not sure, likely to change

  • uniquely

    (adv.) in a unique manner

  • use

    (v.) employ for a purpose

  • vain

    (adj.) conceited or futile

  • vegetable

    (n.) edible plant product

  • wait

    (v.) stay until readiness or arrival

  • year-end

    (n.) conclusion of a calendar year