TOEIC 3000 Vocabulary Volume 1

  • abandon

    (v.)leave behind or give up completely
  • able

    (adj.)having the skill, power, or capacity to do something
  • aboard

    (adv.)on or into a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle
  • absence

    (n.)state of being not present; missing
  • absent

    (adj.)not present at a usual or expected place
  • absolutely

    (adv.)completely; entirely
  • academy

    (n.)institution for education or training
  • accent

    (n.)distinctive pronunciation or stress in speech
  • accept

    (v.)agree to receive or believe something
  • acceptance

    (n.)approval or agreement; receiving willingly
  • access

    (n.)ability to enter or use something
  • accumulation

    (n.)gradual buildup or collection
  • accuse

    (v.)blame or charge with a fault or crime
  • accustom

    (v.)make familiar or used to something
  • acute

    (adj.)sharp or severe; perceptively alert
  • adapter

    (n.)device that connects different components
  • adjust

    (v.)modify or change slightly for fit or correctness
  • admittance

    (n.)permission to enter or exit
  • advance

    (n./v.)moving forward, progress, or promotion
  • advertise

    (v.)to promote a product or service
  • afternoon

    (n.)late part of the day after noon
  • afterward

    (adv.)later, subsequently
  • age

    (n.)length of time that a person has lived
  • aggression

    (n.)hostile or attacking behavior
  • agreement

    (n.)mutual understanding or arrangement
  • ahead

    (adv.)in front or before in time
  • aircraft

    (n.)vehicle in the air, like airplane
  • allowance

    (n.)amount of money granted or allotted
  • along

    (prep.)beside or in a line with
  • alternate

    (adj.)happening in turn, every other
  • ambiguous

    (adj.)unclear or having multiple meanings
  • amend

    (v.)to modify or improve
  • amplify

    (v.)to make louder or stronger
  • any

    (adj.)one or some, unspecified
  • apology

    (n.)expression of regret or remorse
  • appear

    (v.)to come into view or existence
  • appliance

    (n.)device used for specific tasks
  • apply

    (v.)to make a formal request or effort
  • appraise

    (v.)to evaluate or estimate value
  • apprehend

    (v.)to seize or arrest; to understand
  • apprentice

    (n.)person learning a trade from a skilled worker
  • archive

    (n.)collection of historical documents or records
  • arena

    (n.)a place for sports or entertainment events
  • around

    (prep.)near or in the vicinity of
  • assign

    (v.)to allocate or designate
  • astonish

    (v.)to surprise greatly
  • attach

    (v.)to connect or fasten to something else
  • attachment

    (n.)a file or document linked to an email; emotional bond
  • attempt

    (v./n.)to try to do something; a trial or effort
  • attendance

    (n.)the act of being present
  • automatic

    (adj.)functioning by itself without human intervention
  • avoidance

    (n.)act of keeping away from
  • await

    (v.)to wait for patiently
  • backache

    (n.)pain in the back
  • backbone

    (n.)spine; strength or courage
  • background

    (n.)personal history or setting
  • bacteria

    (n.)microscopic living organisms, often causing disease
  • bad

    (adj.)not good or undesirable
  • baffle

    (v.)to confuse or frustrate
  • bald

    (adj.)having no hair on the scalp
  • ball

    (n.)spherical object used in sports or games
  • ban

    (v.)officially prohibit or forbid
  • banquet

    (n.)elaborate formal meal for many people
  • barbecue

    (n.)cooking outdoors over hot coals
  • barely

    (adv.)scarcely or hardly
  • bareness

    (n.)state of being without covering
  • bearable

    (adj.)able to be endured
  • beginner

    (n.)person just starting learning
  • biology

    (n.)study of living things
  • bitter

    (adj.)having a harsh, sharp taste or feeling
  • blame

    (n.)responsibility for fault or wrong
  • blender

    (n.)appliance for mixing or pureeing food
  • blind

    (adj.)unable to see
  • blockage

    (n.)obstacle preventing passage or flow
  • bloom

    (n.)flower or blossom
  • boil

    (v.)produce bubbles and heat in liquid
  • bold

    (adj.)showing courage or confidence
  • border

    (n.)boundary separating two areas
  • boss

    (n.)person in charge at work
  • bother

    (v.)cause inconvenience or trouble
  • bottle

    (n.)container for liquids with a neck
  • boulevard

    (n.)wide street with trees or buildings
  • bowl

    (n.)round dish for food or liquid
  • brain

    (n.)organ controlling body functions and thought
  • branch

    (n.)division of a tree or organization
  • brand

    (n.)name or symbol representing a product
  • bravo

    (excl.)used to express approval when a performer or other person has done something well
  • break

    (v.)separate into parts abruptly
  • breakdown

    (n.)failure or collapse
  • breakout

    (n.)sudden emergence or escape
  • breeze

    (n.)gentle wind blowing softly
  • bride

    (n.)woman getting married or who has just married
  • brilliant

    (adj.)exceptionally clever or luminous
  • budget

    (n.)planned expenditure or financial plan
  • bulk

    (n.)the majority or large size or volume
  • buy

    (v.)to acquire in exchange for money
  • calm

    (adj.)peaceful and untroubled; quiet
  • camera

    (n.)device for capturing images or videos
  • campus

    (n.)grounds of a school or university
  • cancellation

    (n.)act of deciding to halt or revoke
  • capture

    (v.)to catch or seize; to record or take control
  • career

    (n.)professional life or occupation over time
  • carpet

    (n.)floor covering made from woven or tufted fabric
  • cart

    (n.)two-wheeled vehicle pulled by hand or animal
  • cause

    (n.)reason or motive for an action
  • certain

    (adj.)sure or confident; known
  • charge

    (n./v.)to accuse; to demand payment; power or responsibility
  • chart

    (n.)visual diagram or representation of data
  • chef

    (n.)professional cook or culinary expert
  • choice

    (n.)an act of selecting among options
  • citizen

    (n.)a legally recognized member of a community
  • citizenship

    (n.)status of being a citizen
  • climate

    (n.)weather pattern of a region; general atmosphere
  • climb

    (n./v.)to go upward; act of ascending
  • cohesive

    (adj.)united; forming a whole
  • collateral

    (n.)security for a loan; secondary; accompanying
  • collect

    (v.)to gather or bring together
  • comfortable

    (adj.)providing ease or relaxation
  • comforting

    (adj.)providing solace or reassurance
  • commerce

    (n.)activity of buying or selling goods and services
  • committed

    (adj.)dedicated or devoted
  • compatible

    (adj.)capable of existing or working together
  • compensate

    (v.)to reward or make up for something
  • competition

    (n.)contest to win or outperform others
  • complicated

    (adj.)difficult to understand or resolve
  • composition

    (n.)written work or arrangement of parts
  • composure

    (n.)calmness or self-control
  • compromise

    (n./v.)settle differences; weaken standards or principles
  • concept

    (n.)an abstract idea or general notion
  • concerning

    (prep./adj.)about or relating to; causing anxiety
  • conclusion

    (n.)end or final judgment or decision
  • confident

    (adj.)self-assured; certain of oneself
  • confirmation

    (n.)proof or validation; act of confirming
  • constant

    (adj.)unchanging; continuous over time
  • consultant

    (n.)expert providing professional advice
  • consume

    (v.)use up or eat; absorb or devour
  • contact

    (n./v.)physical touch or communication link
  • control

    (n./v.)power to influence or direct; command
  • conversation

    (n.)spoken exchange of ideas or remarks
  • cooperation

    (n.)working together towards common goal
  • coupon

    (n.)voucher offering discounts or savings
  • courier

    (n.)person or service that delivers packages
  • crack

    (n./v.)narrow opening; break or split
  • creation

    (n.)act of bringing something into being
  • creative

    (adj.)imaginative and inventive
  • creditor

    (n.)person owed money or goods
  • crime

    (n.)illegal act punishable by law
  • critical

    (adj.)of great importance or severity
  • curious

    (adj.)eager to learn or know more
  • custom

    (n.)traditional practice; personalized adaptation
  • dawn

    (n.)time of first light in morning
  • deadline

    (n.)final time for completing task
  • deal

    (n./v.)agreement or arrangement; handle a task
  • debatable

    (adj.)open to discussion or disagreement
  • debate

    (n./v.)formal discussion of opposing ideas; discuss thoroughly
  • debut

    (n.)first public appearance or performance
  • deceleration

    (n.)act of slowing down
  • decent

    (adj.)proper or socially acceptable
  • declaration

    (n.)formal statement or announcement
  • decrease

    (v./n.)become smaller; reduction in size or amount
  • dedicate

    (v.)devote time or effort; inscribe
  • deduce

    (v.)infer or conclude from evidence
  • deem

    (v.)consider or judge to be
  • deflate

    (v.)let out air or reduce in size
  • deflect

    (v.)cause to change direction or course
  • deliberately

    (adv.)intentionally or on purpose
  • departmental

    (adj.)relating to a department
  • deposit

    (n./v.)sum of money placed into a bank; to put down temporarily
  • description

    (n.)a spoken or written account of something
  • destroy

    (v.)to ruin or demolish completely
  • destruction

    (n.)the act of destroying
  • determine

    (v.)to decide or establish exactly
  • develop

    (v.)to grow or advance over time
  • devise

    (v.)to plan or invent something cleverly
  • direct

    (adj./v.)straight and honest; to control or guide
  • disagree

    (v.)to have an opposite opinion or view
  • dismiss

    (v.)to send away or reject
  • dispense

    (v.)to distribute or give out
  • distinguish

    (v.)to recognize differences or identify
  • distract

    (v.)to draw attention away from something
  • disturb

    (v.)to interrupt or upset
  • diverse

    (adj.)showing variety or difference
  • divert

    (v.)to change direction or route
  • doctor

    (n./v.)a medical professional; to manipulate or alter
  • doubt

    (n./v.)a feeling of uncertainty; to question or hesitate
  • downsizing

    (n.)process of reducing company size or staff
  • downward

    (adj.)directed or moving toward a lower position
  • drama

    (n.)emotional or conflict-filled theatrical work
  • due

    (adj.)expected or scheduled to happen
  • during

    (prep.)while something is happening
  • east

    (n.)direction toward the sunrise; eastern region
  • edit

    (v.)prepare content by correcting or modifying
  • editorial

    (n.)article expressing opinions in a publication
  • embrace

    (v.)hold closely or accept willingly
  • emerge

    (v.)come out into view or existence
  • emergency

    (n.)urgent situation requiring immediate action
  • empathy

    (n.)understanding and sharing of feelings
  • emphasis

    (n.)special importance or attention given
  • emulate

    (v.)imitate or copy to match or surpass
  • encounter

    (v.)meet unexpectedly or face something
  • encouragement

    (n.)support or confidence given
  • endorsement

    (n.)approval or support publicly given
  • enroll

    (verb)register, sign up officially for classes or membership
  • enthusiasm

    (n.)intense interest or eagerness
  • entitled

    (adj.)having a right or claim
  • envision

    (v.)imagine or visualize future events
  • equality

    (n.)sameness in status or rights
  • equity

    (n.)fairness or justice; ownership interest
  • error

    (n.)mistake or inaccuracy
  • establishment

    (n.)organization or place set up
  • ethic

    (n.)moral principles governing behavior
  • evaluation

    (n.)appraisal or assessment
  • evasive

    (adj.)tending to avoid direct answer
  • exact

    (adj.)precise, completely correct or accurate
  • examiner

    (n.)person who inspects or tests
  • excellent

    (adj.)outstanding or superior
  • except

    (prep.)excluding or other than
  • exchange

    (n./v.)trade or swap
  • expel

    (v.)force to leave or remove
  • expenditure

    (n.)money spent or costs
  • expire

    (v.)come to an end; cease to be valid
  • extra

    (adj.)more than usual or necessary
  • face

    (n.)front part of the head, including eyes, nose, mouth
  • facility

    (n.)place or equipment for doing something
  • fairly

    (adv.)to a moderate degree; reasonably
  • fast

    (adj.)moving or capable of moving quickly
  • fate

    (n.)the course of events beyond control; destiny
  • feasibility

    (n.)practicality or possibility of something
  • feat

    (n.)impressive achievement or action
  • fee

    (n.)charge or payment for services
  • feedback

    (n.)information or opinions about performance
  • festival

    (n.)organized series of events or celebrations
  • filter

    (n.)device that removes impurities from liquids or air
  • finalize

    (v.)complete or make final arrangements
  • finance

    (n.)management of money and investments
  • fixture

    (n.)permanently attached object or device
  • fluent

    (adj.)able to speak or write smoothly and easily
  • fold

    (v.)to bend something over upon itself
  • folder

    (n.)an object used to hold papers together
  • foremost

    (adj.)most important or prominent
  • formal

    (adj.)following established customs or etiquette
  • founder

    (n.)one who establishes or starts something
  • franchise

    (n.)an authorization to operate a business
  • fuel

    (n.)material burned to produce energy
  • fulfillment

    (n.)satisfaction or achievement
  • gap

    (n.)a space or opening between two things
  • gatekeeper

    (n.)a person controlling access
  • gender

    (n.)classification as male or female
  • geography

    (n.)study of earth's surfaces and features
  • glamor

    (n.)exaggerated attractiveness or charm
  • glitch

    (n.)a minor technical problem
  • gradual

    (adj.)happening slowly over time
  • groom

    (n.)person preparing for marriage or animal's appearance
  • groundbreaking

    (adj.)innovative or pioneering
  • guilt

    (n.)feeling of having committed wrong
  • habitat

    (n.)natural environment of an organism
  • habitual

    (adj.)regular; done by habit
  • hairdresser

    (n.)person who cuts and styles hair
  • handful

    (n.)amount that can be held in hand
  • handout

    (n.)free distribution of materials
  • harmful

    (adj.)causing damage or injury
  • health

    (n.)state of physical and mental well-being
  • heat

    (n.)high temperature
  • hidden

    (adj.)not visible or concealed
  • honest

    (adj.)truthful and fair; sincere
  • host

    (n.)person who entertains guests; or organism that harbors a parasite
  • hour

    (n.)sixty-minute period of time
  • household

    (n.)all people living together in a home
  • housing

    (n.)buildings and structures for people to live in
  • huge

    (adj.)extremely large in size or amount
  • hush

    (v./n.)to make silent; silence
  • identification

    (n.)process of recognizing or naming someone or something
  • idle

    (adj.)not active; doing nothing
  • imagination

    (n.)ability to form mental images or ideas
  • imitate

    (v.)to copy or mimic
  • immense

    (adj.)extremely large or great in size
  • implication

    (n.)possible consequence or suggestion
  • impose

    (v.)to forcibly introduce or enforce
  • impulse

    (n.)sudden urge or desire to act
  • inability

    (n.)lack of ability or capacity
  • Inc.

    (n.)abbreviation, company name
  • incentive

    (n.)motivation or encouragement to do something
  • incorporate

    (v.)merge or integrate into a whole
  • inferior

    (adj.)lesser in quality or position
  • infinity

    (n.)never-ending quality
  • ingredient

    (n.)component of a mixture or recipe
  • inhabitant

    (n.)resident of a place
  • initial

    (adj./n.)early or first
  • innovate

    (v.)to introduce new ideas
  • insist

    (v.)demand firmly; persist in stating something
  • inspect

    (v.)examine carefully for flaws or condition
  • inspiring

    (adj.)encouraging or uplifting
  • installment

    (n.)part of a series paid over time
  • instantaneously

    (adv.)happening instantly; immediately
  • instead

    (adv.)as an alternative or substitute
  • instruct

    (v.)teach or give directions
  • instruction

    (n.)guidance or teaching; directions
  • integrity

    (n.)honesty and moral uprightness
  • intend

    (v.)plan or aim to do something
  • intermittent

    (adj.)occurring at irregular intervals
  • interrupt

    (v.)stop briefly in the middle of something
  • inventory

    (n.)list of belongings or stock of goods
  • investor

    (n.)person who invests money
  • invisible

    (adj.)impossible to see
  • irrelevant

    (adj.)not connected or related
  • itinerary

    (n.)planned route or schedule of travel
  • janitor

    (n.)person who cleans and maintains a building
  • jobless

    (adj.)without work; unemployed
  • judge

    (n./v.)official who makes legal decisions; form an opinion
  • justify

    (v.)provide reasons or explanations for actions
  • keeper

    (n.)person who maintains or guards
  • keyboard

    (n.)set of keys for typing or control
  • kickoff

    (n.)start or beginning of an event
  • languish

    (v.)to become weak or feeble; to suffer neglect
  • large

    (adj.)of great size or extent
  • policy

    (n.)a course of action or principle adopted by an organization
  • polite

    (adj.)showing good manners and respect
  • pollution

    (n.)environmental contamination
  • portable

    (adj.)easily carried or moved
  • possibility

    (n.)likelihood of something happening
  • potency

    (n.)power or effectiveness
  • preface

    (n.)introductory statement
  • prescription

    (n.)doctor's medication instruction
  • presume

    (v.)assume something is true
  • prevent

    (v.)stop from happening
  • previous

    (adj.)earlier or prior
  • primarily

    (adv.)mainly or chiefly
  • prolong

    (v.)extend in time
  • promise

    (n.)commitment to do something
  • promote

    (v.)advance or support
  • prospect

    (n.)possibility or outlook
  • publicize

    (v.)make information widely known
  • publish

    (v.)prepare and issue content for public
  • publisher

    (n.)person or company that produces publications
  • purpose

    (n.)reason for which something is done
  • quality

    (n.)standard of excellence or worth
  • quantity

    (n.)amount or number of something
  • quit

    (v.)cease or stop doing something
  • radical

    (adj.)extreme or fundamental change
  • radius

    (n.)distance from center to perimeter
  • reader

    (n.)person who reads or interprets
  • ready

    (adj.)prepared for use or action
  • receive

    (v.)get or accept something sent or given
  • reception

    (n.)act of receiving or welcoming
  • reclaim

    (v.)restore to previous position or condition
  • recruit

    (n./v.)new member or employee; enlist or hire
  • refurbish

    (v.)renovate or redecorate
  • regardless

    (adv.)without paying attention to other factors
  • relation

    (n.)the way in which two things are connected
  • relationship

    (n.)the way in which two or more things are connected
  • remind

    (v.)to cause someone to remember something
  • removal

    (n.)the act of taking away or extracting
  • renew

    (v.)to extend or repeat for continued validity
  • rental

    (n.)the act of renting or the property rented
  • representative

    (n.)a person acting on behalf of others
  • resistance

    (n.)the act of opposing or withstanding
  • resolve

    (v./n.)to find a solution or make a firm decision; a firm decision or determination
  • respect

    (n.)admiration or regard for someone or something
  • respond

    (v.)to reply or answer to a prompt
  • retire

    (v.)to stop working after age or earning enough
  • reveal

    (v.)to make known or show something hidden
  • reverse

    (v./n.)to move backward or undo a process; the opposite or back side of something
  • revise

    (v.)to make changes or improvements
  • revive

    (v.)to bring back to life or consciousness
  • robust

    (adj.)strong and healthy; vigorous
  • route

    (n.)way or course taken to reach a destination
  • rule

    (n.)principal or guideline for conduct or behavior
  • sacrifice

    (n.)act of giving up something valuable
  • safeguard

    (n.)measure taken to protect something
  • sample

    (n.)small part representing the whole
  • selection

    (n.)act of selecting or chosen items
  • sensible

    (adj.)showing good sense or judgment
  • shelf

    (n.)flat horizontal surface for storing items
  • significant

    (adj.)notable or meaningful
  • simulate

    (v.)imitate or reproduce conditions
  • situation

    (n.)set of circumstances or conditions
  • slash

    (v.)to cut with sweeping or violent stroke
  • slump

    (v.)to fall or decline suddenly and significantly
  • solve

    (v.)to find an answer or solution
  • sound

    (n./v.)vibrations perceived by ears; to make noise
  • splendid

    (adj.)magnificent or very impressive
  • stand

    (v./n.)to be upright on one's feet; a position or stance.
  • steady

    (adj./v.)reliable, consistent; to make stable.
  • stem

    (n./v.)stalk of plant; to originate or arise.
  • stock

    (n./v.)inventory or shares; to accumulate or supply.
  • storage

    (n.)space for storing items.
  • storm

    (n./v.)violent weather; to attack or rage.
  • stormy

    (adj.)characterized by storms; turbulent.
  • stout

    (adj./n.)strong or bulky; a type of beer.
  • straightforward

    (adj.)simple, clear, honest.
  • stream

    (n./v.)a small river or flow of water; to flow.
  • streamline

    (v./n.)to improve efficiency; a smooth shape.
  • strike

    (v./n.)to hit forcibly; a work stoppage.
  • strive

    (v.)to make great effort.
  • structure

    (n./v.)arrangement of parts; to construct.
  • study

    (n./v.)careful investigation or learning; to learn.
  • subscribe

    (v.)to sign up or agree to receive.
  • subside

    (v.)to decrease or become less.
  • subtract

    (v.)to take away or deduct.
  • succeed

    (v.)to achieve desired aim or result.
  • sufficient

    (adj.)enough or adequate.
  • suggest

    (v.)to propose or recommend.
  • suitable

    (adj.)appropriate or fitting.
  • superior

    (adj./n.)higher in rank or quality; one of higher standing.
  • supervise

    (v.)to oversee or manage.
  • supervisor

    (n.)a person who oversees others.
  • supplementary

    (adj.)additional or extra.
  • surplus

    (n.)excess amount beyond needs.
  • survive

    (v.)to continue to live or exist.
  • suspend

    (v.)to hang or temporarily stop.
  • symposium

    (n.)a formal meeting or discussion.
  • talk

    (v.)to speak or converse orally
  • talkative

    (adj.)inclined to talk a lot
  • tap

    (v.)to strike lightly or gently
  • task

    (n.)assigned work to be done
  • tear

    (n.)rip or split in material or paper
  • tentative

    (adj.)uncertain or provisional
  • term

    (n.)designated period or word with a specific meaning
  • terminology

    (n.)specialized vocabulary of a field
  • thought

    (n.)idea or opinion formed by thinking
  • throughout

    (prep.)all the way through
  • thus

    (adv.)consequently or as a result
  • ticket

    (n.)paper or electronic document for entry
  • timeliness

    (n.)quality of happening at the right time
  • tool

    (n.)device used to carry out a function
  • top

    (n.)highest position or point
  • total

    (adj.)complete amount or sum
  • tow

    (v.)to pull a vehicle or boat with a chain or strap
  • track

    (n.)path or route left by moving objects
  • trail

    (n.)path or track left by something moving
  • trash

    (n.)waste or discarded material
  • treasure

    (n.)valuable stored or hidden items
  • treat

    (n.)an enjoyable or special indulgence
  • tremendous

    (adj.)extremely large or great
  • tribal

    (adj.)related to a tribe or tribes
  • truly

    (adv.)genuinely or sincerely
  • trustee

    (n.)person holding property for others
  • turnover

    (n.)rate of business or employee change
  • twice

    (adv.)two times
  • type

    (n.)category or kind of something
  • typical

    (adj.)representative or usual of a group
  • typo

    (n.)typographical error in text
  • ultimately

    (adv.)finally or in the end
  • unable

    (adj.)lacking capacity or means
  • unauthorized

    (adj.)not officially approved or permitted
  • unforeseen

    (adj.)not anticipated or expected
  • unfortunately

    (adv.)regrettably or sadly
  • unify

    (v.)bring together into one
  • unimaginable

    (adj.)beyond imagination
  • unit

    (n.)single complete entity
  • unlimited

    (adj.)without limit or restriction
  • upgrade

    (v.)improve or enhance
  • urgent

    (adj.)requiring immediate attention
  • usually

    (adv.)most of the time
  • utilization

    (n.)act of using
  • vaccinate

    (v.)administer vaccine to protect
  • vaccination

    (n.)process of giving vaccines
  • valid

    (adj.)legally or logically acceptable
  • value

    (n.)worth or importance
  • van

    (n.)large enclosed vehicle
  • variation

    (n.)difference or alteration
  • venture

    (v.)undertake risky project
  • versatile

    (adj.)adaptable to many uses
  • version

    (n.)different form or edition
  • vessel

    (n.)container or large ship
  • victim

    (n.)person harmed or affected
  • visibility

    (n.)degree of being seen
  • visible

    (adj.)able to be seen
  • visit

    (v.)go to see someone or place
  • visitor

    (n.)person visiting a place
  • vivid

    (adj.)bright or intensely clear
  • voice

    (n.)sound produced by speech
  • volunteer

    (n.)person who works willingly
  • wallpaper

    (n.)decorative paper applied to walls
  • warn

    (v.)inform of danger or potential harm
  • waver

    (v.)hesitate or be undecided
  • weight

    (n.)measurement of heaviness
  • whether

    (conj.)expressing doubt or choice
  • wire

    (n.)thin flexible metal strand
  • withdrawal

    (n.)act of taking back or removing
  • witness

    (n./v.)person who sees an event occur; observe or testify
  • work

    (n./v.)activity involving effort or labor; perform tasks
  • workshop

    (n.)place for practical work or training
  • yearly

    (adj./adv.)occurring once a year
  • yearn

    (v.)have a deep longing for something
  • yield

    (v./n.)produce or give way; amount produced
  • zip

    (n./v.)fastener or to move quickly
  • zone

    (n.)specific area with defined boundaries
  • zoom

    (n./v.)to move quickly or make large image smaller or bigger